By 1857, Smith was second in command of the Mormon Church and Brigham Young's personal emissary. However, the predominant academic position is that Young and other church leaders helped provide the conditions which made the massacre possible. George Albert Smith (June 26, 1817 – September 1, 1875) (commonly known as George A. Smith to distinguish him from his grandson of the same name) was an early leader in the Latter Day Saint movement and served in the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles and as … Death Place Salt Lake City, Salt Lake, Utah, Birthplace Potsdam, St. Lawrence, N. York. Along with his better-known French counterpart Georges Méliès George Albert Smith was one of the first filmmakers to explore fictional and fantastic themes, often using surprisingly sophisticated special effects. He rose to the rank of Lieutenant General in the territorial militia and was elected territorial senator. Research genealogy for George Albert Smith of Saint-John, New Brunswick, Canada, as well as other members of the Smith family, on Ancestry®. The sponsors at his baptism were Wilhelmus Kuns und Margareth. Albert George SMITH Age: 79 years 1860 – 1939. Along with his better-known French counterpart Georges Méliès George Albert Smith was one of the first filmmakers to explore fictional and fantastic themes, often using surprisingly sophisticated special effects. On March 23, 1877 a firing squad executed Lee at the massacre site. David W. Patten had suffered the martyr's fate in Missouri. As he criticized Congregational doctrine more strongly, the Reverend Frederick C. Cannon "sealed him up unto damnation.". Though there were a number of participants who had a hand in the tragedy of the Mountain Meadows Massacre, this list comprises those who were the primary participants and/or assassins from a historical perspective. Right here at FameChain. 1, p.37, Lawrence R. Flake, Prophets and Apostles of the Last Dispensation, p.173, In re: Oliver Cowdery's Return to the Church Council Bluffs, October 31, 1848, On the Trial of Howard Egan For the Murder of James Monroe. Explore genealogy for George Smith born 1882 Bungaree, Victoria, Australia died 1955 Maryborough, Victoria, Australia including ancestors + more in the free family tree community. In actuality, there were more than 50 men who took part in the massacre, none of whom were ever disciplined by the Mormon Church. It began as an attack, quickly turned into a siege, and eventually culminated in the execution of the unarmed emigrants after their surrender. ... Children: Albert Arthur Smith, Theresa Caroline Reeves (born Schwenger), William Mark Schwenger, Laetitia (Minnie) Smyth (born Schwenger), Frederick Christian Schwenger, Harry Philip Schwenger, Pauline Schwenger . Brigham Young sought to enlist the help of Indian tribes in fighting the "Americans", encouraging them to steal cattle from emigrant trains, and to join Mormons in fighting the approaching army. All of the party except for seventeen children under eight years old—about 120 men, women, and children—were killed. George Albert Smith (* 4.Januar 1864 in London; † 17. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. George Albert Smith (1870-1951)/tree < George Albert Smith (1870-1951)George Albert Smith (1870-1951) Edit The Indian chiefs were reluctant, and at least one objected they had previously been told not to steal, and declined the offer. Bio. Among Smith's party were a number of Paiute Indian chiefs from the Mountain Meadows area. Smith was born in Potsdam, St. Lawrence County, New York, the son of John Smith and Clarissa Lyman, and a nephew of Joseph Smith, Sr...". Mormon leaders had been mustering militia and making defiant speeches stating their determination to mount a defense. Son. John Smith (1847-1847) 2. Januar 1864 in London; † 17. George Albert Smith (4 January 1864 – 17 May 1959) was an English stage hypnotist, psychic, magic lantern lecturer, Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society, inventor and a key member of the loose association of early film pioneers dubbed the Brighton School by French film historian Georges Sadoul. Father of George Albert Smith, Jr.; Bathsheba Kate Merrill; John Smith; Nancy Adelia Smith; Joel Smith and 14 others; Zilpha Adelade Smith; Joseph Smith; Mary Amelia Stark Smith; Sarah Maria Colton; Eunice Albertine Smith; George Albert Smith; Grace Libby Cheever; Charles Warren Smith; John H. Smith, Apostle, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints; Clarissa West Williams; Margaret West Parry; Elizabeth Cartwright; Priscilla Taylor and Emma Pearl Smith « less George Thomas Smith . However, as second in command in the military hierarchy, he, as well as his superior, Brigham Young, are culpable under the military rules of accountability. George A. Smith died September 1, 1875 in Salt Lake City. A year later, he accompanied his cousin, the Prophet Joseph Smith, Jr. on Zion's Camp, a military expedition intended to relieve the suffering Saints in Missouri. When his uncle, Joseph Smith, Sr. and Cousin Don Carlos Smith left a copy of the Book of Mormon at his father's home, George read it and had certain objections. Don Carlos Smith (1846-1847) 2. During the Utah War he led the saints' southern flank. [4] The emigrants stopped to rest and regroup their approximately 800 head of cattle at Mountain Meadows, a valley within the Iron County Military District of the Nauvoo Legion (the popular designation for the Mormon militia of the Utah Territory).[5]. THE WIVES AND CHILDREN OF GEORGE A. SMITH (1817-75). of Lot Smith and Alice Ann (Richards) Smith. Name Albert George SMITH. The emigrants fought back and a siege ensued. Genealogy for George Albert Charnstrom (1881 - 1946) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. George Albert Smith, Jr. was born 10 September 1905 in Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, United States to George Albert Smith (1870-1951) and Lucy Emily Woodruff (1869-1937) and died 11 October 1969 in Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, United States of unspecified causes. Er war maßgeblich an der technischen und künstlerischen Entwicklung des Films beteiligt. His family moved … Brother of John Henery Smith; Lorin Farr Smith; Don Carlos Smith; Ezra Chase Smith; Charles Warren Smith and 5 others; Winslow Farr Smith; Nathaniel Libby Smith; Nancy Clarabell Smith; Tirzah Priscille Smith and Elsie Louise Smith « less George Albert Smith (1861 - 1928) George Albert. Mormons were required to stockpile grain, and were enjoined against selling grain to emigrants for use as cattle feed. George was baptized September 10, 1832 by Joseph Wakefield. People Projects Discussions Surnames Source: S - Births Registered in New South Wales. Smith was an avid genealogist and family historian and was named National Vice President of the Sons of the American Revolution in 1922...", "...In 1892, Smith married Lucy Emily Woodruff, the daughter of Wilford Woodruff, Jr., in the Manti Temple. He did not speak in the April 1875 Conference and he was dead by the following October. From 1835 to 1837, he served as a missionary in the eastern states. George Albert Smith (1817-1875) 2. And of the primary participants, only John D. Lee ever stood trial, and that would be 18 years after the tragedy. He served as President Young's emissary many years, more particularly in colonizing southern Utah. Son of John Smith and Clarissa Loomis Smith Match your Family Tree . ...In addition to his first wife Bathsheba, Smith married Lucy Smith, Nancy Clement, Sarah Ann Libby, Hannah Maria Libby, Zilpha Stark and Susan Elizabeth West. Explore genealogy for George Albert Smith born 1860 Washington, Washington, Utah, United States died 1925 Spanish Fork, Utah, Utah, United States including research + children + more in the free family tree community. His first cousin was Joseph Smith Jr., the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement. Explore genealogy for George Smith born 1861 Maryland died 1928 including ancestors + 3 photos + more in the free family tree community. Browse the Smith Family Surname Genealogy. This section makes it possible to view all the biographies currently available for the Smith family surname. Investigations, interrupted by the U.S. Civil War, resulted in nine indictments in 1874. The Old Adobe Tabernacle, SLC, July 24, 1854, Opposers and Apostates Old Adobe Tabernacle, January 1858, A Historical Discourse The Tabernacle, Ogden City, Utah November 1864, Differing Dogmas & Diverse Doctrines Old Adobe Tabernacle, November 1868, Persecution, Temples, and Cooperation General Conference, April 1872, This appears to be President Smith's last General Conference address. By 1839, Thomas B. Marsh and Orson Hyde had been removed from the Twelve for apostasy. Research genealogy for George Albert Smith, as well as other members of the Smith family, on Ancestry®. He met with many of the eventual participants in the massacre, including W. H. Dame, Isaac Haight, John D. Lee and Chief Jackson, leader of a band of Pah-Utes. Find George Smith or other ... George Albert Smith. "...George Albert Smith (June 26, 1817 – September 1, 1875) (commonly known as George A. Smith to distinguish him from his grandson of the same name) was an early leader in the Latter Day Saint movement and served in the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles and as a member of the church's First Presidency. Initially intending to orchestrate an Indian massacre,[6] local militia leaders including Isaac C. Haight and John D. Lee conspired to lead militiamen disguised as Native Americans along with a contingent of Paiute tribesmen in an attack. Genealogy Library . Only John D. Lee was tried in a court of law, and after two trials, he was convicted. Son of John H. Smith, Apostle, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints and Sarah Smith He was raised as a Congregationalist but failed to receive spiritual edification from the sect. Brevet Major Carleton's report records Jacob Hamblin's account that the train was alleged to have poisoned a spring near Corn Creek (near present-day Kanosh, Utah) that killed 18 head of cattle and resulted in the deaths of two or three people (including the son of Mr Robinson) who ate the dead cattle. Citation details: 13356/1860 SMITH ALBERT G WILLIAM MATILDA … Smith attended high school at Brigham Young Academy, graduating in 1884. Smith . Born 11 Jun 1860 in Washington, Washington, Utah, United States. [7] Intending to leave no witnesses of Mormon complicity in the siege and also intending to prevent reprisals that would complicate the Utah War, militiamen induced the emigrants to surrender and give up their weapons. Genealogy for Georg John Schwenger (1856 - 1944) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. [70] Some scholars theorize, however, that the leaders returned to Mountain Meadows and participated in the massacre. He did not speak in the April 1875 Conference and he was dead by the following October. He was set apart as First Counselor to President Brigham Young on October 7, 1868 after the death of Heber C. Kimball. Scholars debate whether the massacre was caused by any direct involvement by Brigham Young,[9] who was never officially charged and denied any wrongdoing. George Albert Smith (* 4. These remote communities, still caught up in the throes of the Reformation, a rejuvenation movement initiated by Church leaders in 1856-1857 to rekindle faith and testimony throughout the Church, were especially receptive to Smith's message of hate and vengeance. These, however, were answered to his satisfaction by the two missionaries. [68] He noted that the militia was organized and ready to fight, and that some of them were eager to "fight and take vengeance for the cruelties that had been inflicted upon us in the States. When World War II ended, Smith helped send supplies to Europe and was also known for his efforts to revitalize missionary work. of Frisby R Smith and Elizabeth Barbara (Gerhart) Smith. US Territorial Court of Utah, October 1851, Liberty and Persecution Old Adobe Tabernacle, July 24, 1852, An Address To the Children of the Procession for Pioneer Day. George A. Smith was born in Potsdam, St. Lawrence County, New York, the son of John Smith and Clarissa Lyman, and was brought up in the Congregational Church. From July to September 1857, Mormon leaders and their followers prepared for a siege that could have ended up similar to the seven-year Bleeding Kansas problem occurring at the time. Dec 18, 1840 - 1903 . Husband of Lucy Emily Smith From 1920 until 1923 Smith served as president of the British and European Missions of the church...", "...Smith became president of the church on May 21, 1945 with the death of Heber J. During his lifetime, Smith married six women, who bore him 20 children. When Smith returned to Salt Lake, Brigham Young met with these leaders on September 1, 1857 and encouraged them to fight against the "Americans" in the anticipated clash with the U.S. Army. George Albert Smith (1874 - 1883) George Albert. Ancestors . Mai 1959 in Brighton) war ein britischer Filmpionier, der zu Beginn des 20.Jahrhunderts als Mitglied der Brighton School maßgeblich an der technischen und künstlerischen Entwicklung des Films beteiligt war. Research genealogy for George Albert Smith of Brunswick, Rensselaer County, New York, USA, as well as other members of the Smith family, on Ancestry®. Most witnesses said that the Fanchers were in general a peaceful party whose members behaved well along the trail. John Henry Smith and George Albert Smith are the only father and son pair to have been members of the Quorum of the Twelve at the same time, having served in the Quorum together between 1903 and 1910. In the summer of 1857, however, the Mormons expected an all-out invasion of apocalyptic significance. Surname SMITH. Search genealogy records of George Smith that are available for free at AncientFaces. George Albert Smith, Sr. (April 4, 1870 – April 4, 1951) was the eighth president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church)...." "..Born in Salt Lake City, … They were also "given" all of the livestock then on the road to California, which included that belonging to the Fancher party. My Genealogy Hound. Minnie was born on May 4 1889, in St Saviour Southwark, London. General Conference, April 1874. In 1868, Smith was made the First Counselor under Church President Brigham Young, a position he held until his death on September 1, 1875. George had 7 siblings: Irene G Smith, Leonard Charles Smith and 5 other siblings. Research genealogy for George Albert Smith of Cleveland, Ohio, as well as other members of the Smith family, on Ancestry®. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for George Smith born 1874 Farmington, Davis, Utah, USA died 1883 Apache County, Arizona, USA including ancestors + DNA connections + more in the free family tree community. Jun 26, 1817 - Sep 1, 1875 . Husband of Bathsheba Bigler Smith; Nancy Clements; Lucy Smith; Zilpha Smith; Hannah Maria Smith and 3 others; Sarah Ann Smith; Agnes Moulton Smith and Susan Elizabeth West Smith « less Projects . Research genealogy for George Albert Smith of Jefferson County, Pennsylvania, USA, as well as other members of the Smith family, on Ancestry®. login George Albert Smith (1882 - 1955) When the Mormons discovered that they had been identified as the attacking force by the emigrants, Col. William H. Dame, head of the Iron County Brigade of the Utah militia, ordered their annihilation. George Albert Smith was born on month day 1919, at birth place, to George Albert Smith and Minnie Smith (born Young). Smith. More than a decade later, he led a large party to Utah, arriving in 1851 and soon established a colony in Iron County in 1851, which they named Parowan. [citation needed]. George Albert Smith was born on June 26, 1817 to John Smith and Clarissa Lyman, he was a nephew of Joseph Smith, the founder of the Mormon Church. Geni requires JavaScript! Potsdam, Saint Lawrence, New York, United States, People associated with the history of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, John H. Smith, Apostle, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_A._Smith. George A. Smith was ordained an Apostle April 26, 1839 at Far West, Missouri by Heber C. Kimball to bring the Quorum back up to strength. Genealogy for George Albert Smith (1893 - 1965) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. George Albert Smith was born on June 26, 1817 to John Smith and Clarissa Lyman, he was a nephew of Joseph Smith, the founder of the Mormon Church. Son. George Albert Smith (1860 - 1925) George Albert. Smith. In August, 1857, Young sent him to alert the Southern Mormons of the threat of the coming U.S. army. In addition to the warning, Smith was tasked with preparing the people for war, both psychologically and militarily. Other surnames mentioned within a biography are not included in these lists of surnames. Research genealogy for George Smith, as well as other members of the Smith family, on Ancestry®. His family moved to Kirtland, Ohio, the headquarters of the Church in 1833. The couple later had three children...", "...Smith was called to be a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles in 1903. Reared John Henry after his mother's death. George Henry Smith. Son. 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